A method and apparatus for the transmission and reception of scrambled
data is disclosed. In some embodiments, the method and apparatus includes
transmitting a scrambled data stream to a decoder, sending the scrambled
data stream to a portable security module inserted in the decoder,
descrambling the scrambled data stream, encrypting a descrambled data
stream, and using the encrypted data stream to the decoder, decrypting
the encrypted data stream, and using the decrypted data stream.