A system for measuring light absorption levels for a liquid for use in a
printing system includes a light source adapted to provide a divergent
beam of light, a liquid container with a hole that acts as a focusing
lens, and a prism disposed over the hole to split the divergent beam of
light into a reference beam and a measurement beam. The systems include a
measurement detector to measure the intensity of the focused beam to
produce a liquid measurement signal. A reference detector measures the
intensity of the reference beam for compensating the effects of
temperature and light source variations on the system signals. A device
calculates signal ratios and stores the ratios so that the signal ratios
of subsequent colored liquids can be converted into colorant
concentrations from a look-up table or through calculations using a
signal ratio/colorant concentration.