An intervertebral joint assembly includes an upper support and a lower
support, each of which has two or more components. The upper and lower
support components are arranged in situ to form the upper and lower
supports, respectively. By arranging the supports in situ, the supports
can be introduced from the back of the patient, for example with an
arthroscope. Each of the upper and lower supports has a surface adapted
to engage a vertebra and a surface adapted to engage the other support or
an intermediate member to form an articulate joint which articulates the
joint assembly. In some embodiments, the components of the upper and
lower supports are assembled in situ, for example with pivoting,
telescoping or bending, to form the upper and lower supports,
respectively. The supports can be attached to vertebrae with pedicles
screws, and/or other anchors attached to the supports.