A generally planar, rectangular solid oxide fuel cell stack having a
plurality of fuel cell units, each of the fuel cell units having an
anode, a cathode and an electrolyte disposed there between, at least one
bipolar separator plate disposed between the anode electrode of one fuel
cell unit and the cathode electrode of an adjacent fuel cell unit, an
oxidant manifold for delivering oxidant to the cathode electrode, a fuel
manifold for delivering fuel to the anode electrode, an anode exhaust gas
removal manifold for removing anode exhaust gases from the solid oxide
fuel cell stack, and a cathode exhaust gas removal manifold for removing
cathode exhaust gases from the solid oxide fuel cell stack. At least one
ducted gas flow panel is disposed proximate the fuel cell stack and
configured in combination with the fuel cell stack to preheat oxidant gas
flowing therethrough and, thus, maintain the fuel cell stack in an
operational condition without supplemental heating of the oxidant after
entering the at least one ducted gas flow panel.