Surfactants and flow through capacitors (3) work together synergistically
to enhance each other's function. Surfactants added upstream into the
feed water (1) enhance the flow through capacitor's (3) ability to purify
organic compounds from fluid streams. Surfactants (13) added downstream
into the product water enhance the micelle forming processes so that they
work more effectively in appliances (11), by working in smaller amounts
or concentrations, and with less tendency to precipitate, form a solid or
a crud.