Embodiments of the invention reduce a possibility that a head will collide
with a medium when the clearance between the head and the medium is
adjusted by using a medium, and sufficiently reduce the clearance even at
an initial stage of accessing a data area. In one embodiment, a hard disk
drive (HDD) keeps a heater in an OFF state for a period of time from the
start of seek operation until the specified timing after a following mode
starts. This prevents a head element from colliding with a magnetic disk,
and also prevents flying properties from changing due to the deformation
of the ABS. In the above specified timing, the heater is switched from
OFF to ON. Specifically, for example, on completion of seek operation, in
the timing in which a head arrives at a target track, or in the timing in
which an HDC/MPU enters the following mode, the heater is turned ON.