A varactor is configured with first and second conducting layers, spaced
apart from one another such that a given voltage can be applied across
the first and second conducting layers. Further, an insulator arrangement
includes at least one insulator layer disposed between the first and
second conducting layers, configured to cooperate with the first and
second conducting layers to produce a charge pool which changes
responsive to changes in the given voltage such that a device capacitance
value between the first and second conducting layers changes responsive
to the given voltage. The insulator arrangement can include one layer,
two distinct layers or more than two distinct layers. One or more of the
layers can be an amorphous material. A zero-bias voltage version of the
varactor is also described.