A sampled-data-integrating front end is employed to convert an optical
signal to a digital electrical signal. The front end includes a
photodetector and an array of parallel conversion circuits, each
including an activation switch, a charge amplifier and an Analog to
Digital Converter ("ADC"). The charge amplifier includes a reset switch,
a capacitor, and an amplifier. The resent switch is operable to discharge
the capacitor. The capacitor is operable to charge to the voltage of a
signal charge when the activation switch is closed, and to hold that
voltage after the activation switch is opened. The amplifier is operable
to provide current at the voltage across the capacitor for a period
sufficient to enable the ADC to obtain an accurate sample. The parallel
conversion circuits are time-interleaved to provide a selected resolution
in the digital electrical representation of the optical signal.