Alarm information reporting methods are presented. The method includes
encapsulating alarm tokens constituent of a reported alarm in eXtensible
Markup Language (XML) tags at communication network equipment reporting
alarms. An XML aware parser associated with a network management system,
extracts alarm tokens based on the encapsulating XML tags and triggers
diverse network management functions based specified presence of alarm
token groups in respect of a reported alarm. Each XML tag includes: a
specification regarding compliance with of a standard and a
recommendation, a specification regarding an alarm type, and a
specification regarding an alarm tag name. Advantages are derived from a
communication equipment development independence, a network management
system development independence, a network management function
development independence, employing a single alarm log file for
concurrently reporting alarms for multiple network management functions
at reduced alarm reporting overheads, an operational resilience of a
network management system in respect of a newly reported alarm token in
respect of an existing alarm, an operational resilience of the network
management system in respect of a newly reported alarm, and only the
network management functions requiring a particular no longer reported
alarm token in processing an alarm being affected.