A leak detector for detecting flow of at least partially conductive fluid
includes two electrodes and an electrical circuit. A valve device
including an actuator is constructed to receive open and close signals
for opening and closing the valve device between an input port and an
outer port. The two electrodes are located on opposite sides of the valve
device and are electrically isolated from each other in absence of the
liquid flowing between the input port and the output port. The electrical
circuit measures an electrical property between the electrodes. The leak
detector is suitable for a multizone irrigation system that includes a
central control unit having a central control system interfaced with a
central valve and a central communication unit. The central valve
regulates water flow for irrigation from a water source and can lower
water pressure in the pipes at its output. The central communication unit
is constructed to transmit or receive pressure based communication
signals providing irrigation information. Each zone includes a sprinkler
control unit having a sprinkler connected to a water pipe for irrigation.