The present invention provides methods for generating interferometric
information. Interferometric information from refractively scanned
interferometers can contain errors due to wavelength-dependent refractive
indices. The wavelength-dependent refractive indices of elements of the
interferometer can produce errors when the OPD at a reference wavelength
is different than the OPD at a sample wavelength. The invention can
provide correction of interferometric information using relationships
between the OPD at the wavelengths of interest, which correction can also
be dependent on physical relationships among elements of the
interferometer.