At the receiver in a wireless communications system, the likelihood of a
false CRC pass that can occur when a weak received signal produces an all
ZERO output from a convolutional or a turbo decoder is minimized. To
prevent an all ZERO output, a convolutional decoder selects from among
those determined equally most likely transmitted sequences of bits in a
data block one that has a weight greater than the one having the minimum
weight. A turbo decoder selects a ONE rather than a ZERO as the value of
a transmitted bit in a data block when for that bit a bit value of a ZERO
and a ONE are determined to be equally likely.