A data storage system has two computers. Each computer is assigned to a
set of data. Two copies of each set of data are maintained. A first copy
is stored on a first set of disks and a second copy is stored on a second
set of disks. Each time that a data is written by a computer, a label is
written to each set of disks, the label having fields for a status of
each computer, a first ordinal which is increased each time that a new
data is written, and a time stamp giving a time at which the last write
was performed. After failure of a computer, a processor determines, in
response to reading the labels of the first set of disks and the second
set of disks, the most up to date copy of the data assigned to the failed
computer.