Systems and methods are disclosed to fabricate an electronic device on a
substrate by genetically engineering first, second, third, and fourth
viruses each having a plurality of selective binding sites; forming
first, second, third, and fourth viral biotemplates by immersing the
first, second, third, and fourth viruses in one or more solutions with
nano materials coupleable to the binding sites of the viruses;
self-assembling a gate with the first viral biotemplate having one site
attachable to the substrate; self-assembling a source above the gate with
the second viral biotemplate; self-assembling a channel with the third
viral biotemplate having one site attachable to the second viral
biotemplate; and self-assembling a drain with the fourth viral
biotemplate having one site attachable to the third viral biotemplate.