A semiconductor structure and a related method for fabrication thereof
include an isolation region located within an isolation trench within a
semiconductor substrate. The isolation region comprises; (1) a lower
lying dielectric plug layer recessed within the isolation trench; (2) a U
shaped dielectric liner layer located upon the lower lying dielectric
plug layer and partially filling the recess; and (3) an upper lying
dielectric plug layer located upon the U shaped dielectric liner layer
and completely filling the recess. The isolation region provides for
sidewall coverage of the isolation trench, thus eliminating some types of
leakage paths.