A wireless electronic tracking system employs transmitters attached to
moveable target items that send continuous analog radio frequency (RF)
digitally-coded signals at prime number differentiated time intervals to
a base receiver. The coded signals carry transmitter and base unit
identifiers, low battery and attachment status information. The base unit
periodically scans using an omnidirectional antenna to determine distance
and azimuth for multiple active transmitters, alerting an operator to any
status alerts, such as `out of range` status determined by signal
strength. The operator can switch to a higher gain, directional antenna
to search for an errant target transmitter, or simply to check on the
whereabouts of any given target item. Because the movable target items
need only transmit, the transmitters can be physically diminutive and
unobtrusive to the target wearer, making the system practical for
tracking people (e.g. geriatric or juvenile, for assistance or to deter
leaving group members behind), animals (e.g. pets, livestock) and even
inventory (e.g. especially expensive items that shouldn't move from a
given spot in a retail setting).