A method is described for the preparation of superconductor massive bodies
of MgB.sub.2, having a density close to the theorical value, which
comprises the following passages: mechanical activation of crystalline
boron with the formation of activated powders; formation of a porous
preform of said powders; assembly of the porous boron preform and massive
precursors of metallic magnesium in a container and sealing thereof in an
atmosphere of inert gas or with a low oxygen content; thermal treatment
of the boron and magnesium as assembled above, at a temperature higher
than 700.degree. C. for a time greater than 30 minutes, with the
consequent percolation of the magnesium, in liquid phase, through the
activated crystalline boron powders.