A method for placement of a object such as a substrate or a mask on a
table, said method including: a first placement step in which the
object is placed on a first position on the table; a measuring step in
which a displacement between the first position of the object and the
required position of the object is determined; a removing step in which
the object is released and removed from the table; a moving step in which
the object and the table are moved relatively to each other by
substantially the said displacement, in a direction substantially
parallel to the surface of the table; and a second placement step in
which the object is placed at the required position on the table.