Traceability arrangements for managing an individual article distributed
through a plurality of sites with a form thereof changed at at least one
of the plurality of sites, the traceability arrangements including:
receiving, from information processing apparatuses installed at each of
the plurality of sites, both identification information read from a tag
attached to each individual article for identifying the article, and
index information including change information indicating a change in
distribution situation and form of a predetermined individual article;
associating and storing the received change information with one another
in accordance with the identification information; accepting an input of
search condition information including the identification information;
and specifying a distribution route of the each individual article based
on the accepted search condition information.