Printing occurs when a marking engine deposits ink on a substrate to
produce a pattern. The printed pattern can differ from the desired
pattern when the marking engine is out of adjustment, the substrate and
ink do not interact optimally, or for other reasons. A tone reproduction
curve can be used to adjust the pattern or the marking engine so the
printed pattern and desired pattern are similar. Another effect of
printing is that contours can appear. Contouring can be reduced if a
smooth tone reproduction curve is used. Aspects of the embodiments
address limitations and flaws in the prior art by using a smoothing
parameter and a smoothing matrix to produce TRCs that minimize contours.