An illumination system has individual light emitting diodes (LEDs) that
are optically coupled via reflective couplers to respective optical
fibers. The respective optical fibers may then be bundled. The shape of
the reflective coupler may be selected to increase the coupling
efficiency between the LED and its optical fiber. The reflective coupler
may be formed as an aperture through a sheet, having a first shape at the
input side and a second shape, different form the first shape, at the
second side. The reflective coupler may be formed as an aperture through
a body, where at least a first portion of the interior surface of the
aperture conforms to a two-dimensional (2-D) surface and at least a
second portion of the interior surface conforms to a three-dimensional
(3-D) surface.