The invention provides systems and methods for the deposition of an
improved diamond-like carbon material, particularly for the production of
magnetic recording media. The diamond-like carbon material of the present
invention is highly tetrahedral, that is, it features a large number of
the sp.sup.3 carbon-carbon bonds which are found within a diamond crystal
lattice. The material is also amorphous, providing a combination of
short-range order with long-range disorder, and can be deposited as films
which are ultrasmooth and continuous at thicknesses substantially lower
than known amorphous carbon coating materials. The carbon protective
coatings of the present invention will often be hydrogenated. In a
preferred method for depositing of these materials, capacitive coupling
forms a highly uniform, selectively energized stream of ions from a
dense, inductively ionized plasma. Such inductive ionization is enhanced
by a relatively slow moving (or "quasi-static") magnetic field, which
promotes resonant ionization and ion beam homogenization.