Systems and methods are provided for protecting electronic content from
the time it is packaged through the time it is experienced by an end
user. Protection against content misuse is accomplished using a
combination of encryption, watermark screening, detection of invalid
content processing software and hardware, and/or detection of invalid
content flows. Encryption protects the secrecy of content while it is
being transferred or stored. Watermark screening protects against the
unauthorized use of content. Watermark screening is provided by invoking
a filter module to examine content for the presence of a watermark before
the content is delivered to output hardware or software. The filter
module is operable to prevent delivery of the content to the output
hardware or software if it detects a predefined protection mark. Invalid
content processing software is detected by a monitoring mechanism that
validates the software involved in processing protected electronic
content. Invalid content flows can be detected by scanning the
information passed across system interfaces for the attempted transfer of
bit patterns that were released from an application and/or a piece of
content management software.