The invention pertains to a method and an apparatus for removing a
nitrogen oxide (NO.sub.x) from a gas by bringing the gas into contact
with a scrub liquid in a scrubber for converting the nitrogen oxide into
molecular nitrogen (N.sub.2), wherein the scrub liquid comprises a metal
ion chelate and a biomass, after which at least a portion of the scrub
liquid is subjected to a membrane separation process for separating at
least part of the metal ion chelate, and the biomass and other solidified
components, from dissolved components, wherein the membrane separation
process comprises: a) filtering at least a portion of the scrub liquid
using a first membrane capable of permeating the metal ion chelate to
provide a first retentate liquid comprising the biomass and other
solidified components, and a first permeate liquid comprising at least
part of the metal ion chelate and dissolved components, and b)
nanofiltering the first permeate liquid to give a second retentate liquid
comprising the metal ion chelate and a second permeate liquid comprising
dissolved components, and c) recycling at least part of the second
retentate liquid to the scrubber.