A novel apparatus and method is disclosed for a plasmatron fuel converter
("plasmatron") that efficiently uses electrical energy to produce
hydrogen rich gas. The plasmatron has multiple decoupled gas flow
apertures or channels for performing multiple functions including fuel
atomization, wall protection, plasma shaping, and downstream mixing. In
one aspect, the invention is a plasmatron fuel converter comprising a
first electrode and a second electrode separated from the first electrode
by an electrical insulator and disposed to create a gap with respect to
the first electrode so as to form a discharge region adapted to receive a
reactive mixture. A power supply is connected to the first and second
electrodes and adapted to provide voltage and current sufficient to
generate a plasma discharge within the discharge region. Fluid flows are
established in the vicinity of the plasma discharge region by multiple
decoupled flow establishing means.