Amorphous and polycrystalline III-V semiconductor including (Ga,As),
(Al,As), (In,As), (Ga,N), and (Ga,P) materials were grown at low
temperatures on semiconductor substrates. After growth, different
substrates containing the low temperature grown material were pressed
together in a pressure jig before being annealed. The annealing
temperatures ranged from about 300.degree. C. to 800.degree. C. for
annealing times between 30 minutes and 10 hours, depending on the bonding
materials. The structures remained pressed together throughout the course
of the annealing. Strong bonds were obtained for bonding layers between
different substrates that were as thin as 3 nm and as thick as 600 nm.
The bonds were ohmic with a relatively small resistance, optically
transparent, and independent of the orientation of the underlying
structures.