A display device including: a first substrate having a pixel electrode; a
second substrate having a common electrode; a microcapsule sandwiched
between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a display
material changing its optical characteristic in response to an electrical
stimulation, the display material being encapsulated in the microcapsule,
the microcapsule being selectively disposed on a display area formed by
the pixel electrode in between the first substrate and the second
substrate, and a background area of one of the first substrate and the
second substrate being colored with a background color, the background
area serving as a background with respect to the display area.