In a communications device having a physical layer device and a processing
device connected to the physical layer device, the number of input/output
(I/O) ports required for communication between the devices in the gigabit
range is substantially reduced by utilizing millivolt differential I/O
drivers and receivers. In addition, a calibration feedback loop
synchronizes the data and clock signals on the processing device, thereby
eliminating the need to recover the clock on the processing device.