An arc tube is composed of an arc tube body that is formed by winding a
straight glass tube. Two portions of the straight glass tube are spirally
wound around an imaginary conical surface. The spiraled portions of the
glass tube are sandwiched between a pair of movable fixed plates. The
spiraled portions of the glass tube are heated to a temperature equal to
or higher than a point at which the glass tube is deformable and yet
lower than the softening point of the glass tube. The spiraled portions
are flattened by the movable plate moving downwardly under its own
weight.