An apparatus directing x-rays along a predetermined axis includes an x-ray
optic having one or more nested x-ray reflector rings positioned relative
to a source generating broad spectrum x-rays so that generated x-rays
moving away from the predetermined axis are collected by the reflector
incident at or close to a Bragg angle to thereby reflect the collected
x-rays into a conically parallel beam. A first diffractor is positioned
relative to the x-ray optic to receive incident thereon the conically
parallel beam, the first diffractor selected from a truncated cone and a
cylinder and diffracting the conically parallel beam toward the
predetermined axis. A second diffractor is positioned relative to the
first diffractor and having a geometry effective to receive incident
thereon and redirect the conically parallel beam along the predetermined
axis as a collimated beam of substantially parallel x-rays.