A light exposure system is used to expose an alignment layer formed of
anistropically absorbing molecules so as to allow alignment of
subsequently applied liquid crystal polymer (LCP) molecules. The light
incident on the alignment layer is polarized. When a single polarizer is
used, the azimuthal polarization direction varies across the substrate
carrying the alignment layer. Various approaches to reducing the
azimuthal polarization variation may be adopted, including the
introduction of various types of polarization rotation reduction element
and in selecting an appropriate tilt angle for the light source.
Furthermore, a reflective structure may be inserted between the light
source and the alignment layer. Use of the reflective structure increases
the total amount of light incident on the alignment layer.