A memory device comprising a first pan-shaped electrode having a side wall
with a top side, a second pan-shaped electrode having a side wall with a
top side and an insulating wall between the first side wall and the
second side wall. The insulating wall has a thickness between the first
and second side walls near the respective top sides. A bridge of memory
material crosses the insulating wall, and defines an inter-electrode path
between the first and second electrodes across the insulating wall. An
array of such memory cells is provided. The bridges of memory material
have sub-lithographic dimensions.