A reluctance motor having a movable part that does not need a fixed
mounting shaft in the motor's stationary part. In one embodiment, a motor
of the invention has a stationary part that defines a cylindrical cavity
into which a rotor is inserted, with an interior wall of the cavity
covered by nonmagnetic lining. The stationary part has a plurality of
stator poles, each defined by an electric coil having a magnetic core.
The rotor has a spacer and a plurality of bearings, with each bearing at
least partially confined between the spacer and the lining. The rotor is
adapted to spin within the cavity in response to the excitation of one or
more of the stator poles such that the bearings roll between the lining
and the spacer. The motor can be implemented as a MEMS device, with the
motor's stator being a substantially monolithic structure formed using a
single substrate, which structure has a size on the order of 1 mm.