Each of ECUs constituting a system of a vehicle is registered with
authentication IDs of other ECUs. The each of ECUs determines whether the
other ECUs are regular by comparing the registered IDs with
authentication IDs newly obtained from the other ECUs when the system is
started. When a certain ECU within the other ECUs is determined to be not
regular, the certain ECU is prohibited from being used in this system.
Further, when a new ECU is substituted or added, a terminal confirms
whether the new ECU is unused in another vehicle and is thereby enabled
to be usable by transmitting an authentication ID of the new ECU to a
management center. When the new ECU is confirmed to be enabled to be
usable, authentication IDs registered in the respective ECUs are updated.