A method of fabricating an organic optoelectronic device having a bulk
heterojunction comprises the steps of: depositing a first layer over a
first electrode by organic vapor phase deposition, wherein the first
layer comprises a first organic small molecule material; depositing a
second layer on the first layer such that the second layer is in physical
contact with the first layer, wherein the interface of the second layer
on the first layer forms a bulk heterojunction; and depositing a second
electrode over the second layer to form the optoelectronic device. In
another embodiment, a first layer having protrusions is deposited over
the first electrode, wherein the first layer comprises a first organic
small molecule material. For example, when the first layer is an electron
donor layer, the first electrode is an anode, the second layer is an
electron acceptor layer, and the second electrode is a cathode. As a
further example, when the first layer is an electron acceptor layer, the
first electrode is a cathode, the second layer is an electron donor
layer, and the second electrode is an anode.