A chip structure including a chip, a passivation layer, an elastic layer
and a metal layer is provided, with a bump disposed on the metal layer
for electrically connecting a bonding pad of the chip. The passivation
layer and the elastic layer are covering an active surface of the chip,
and have an opening respectively for exposing top surface of the bonding
pad, wherein the elastic layer is utilized to make the bump being
heat-pressed onto a contact of a substrate with an enhanced electrical
performance, and the elastic layer is made of for example polyimide or
other macromolecule polymer. Moreover, the chip structure further
includes a plurality of elastic granular structures at the bottom of the
bump to enhance the bonding reliability of the bump.