According to the invention, IEEE 802.15.4a packets are used for
communications, ranging and passive radar (detecting changes/motions,
tracking objects in the environment) functionality. Changes and motions
in the environment are detected by exploiting the specific preamble
structure of the IEEE 802.15.4a packets. A sequence of packets
transmitted through an environment is received. Each packet includes a
preamble. The preamble in each packet is despread to update a reference
multipath profile and to obtain a current multipath profile for a
currently received packet. The reference multipath profile is compared
with the current multipath profile to detect an object in the
environment.