Filtration method and device for filtering solid contaminants from a
stream of a flowing fluid such as internal combustion engine intake air.
An imperforate housing has a tubular inlet exiting at its downstream end
into a conically divergent first wall section terminating in a maximum
diameter apex. A convergent second wall section terminates at a housing
outlet opening of greater diameter than that of the housing inlet. A
perforate filter element disposed within the housing conical portions has
an exterior configuration generally complimental to the housing interior,
and thus has a first generally conical divergent section, and a second
generally conical downstream section convergent from a maximum diameter
apex of the filter element and defining the filter device outlet. The
housing and filter element define therebetween first and second
frustoconical annular fluid flow chambers of successively diminishing
cross-sectional radial thickness in the direction of downstream fluid
flow.