A noise power estimation apparatus is disclosed. The noise power
estimation apparatus includes: a part for calculating correlation between
a received signal and a pilot signal so as to obtain a received power of
the pilot signal for each path; a part for removing a multipath
interference component from the received power of the pilot signal by
using a predetermined power ratio between the pilot signal and a data
signal so as to obtain a corrected received power of the pilot signal; a
part for estimating an estimated total power of the pilot signal and the
data signal included in the received signal based on the corrected
received power and the predetermined power ratio; and a part for
subtracting the estimated total power from a total power of the received
signal so as to obtain a noise power.