A radar including a target measurement component, a differential velocity
calculator and an overall velocity determination portion. The target
measurement component transmits and receives an electromagnetic wave over
a detection range repeatedly at measurement intervals to measure a
position of a target in the detection range and measure a Doppler
velocity of the target based on a Doppler shift of the electromagnetic
wave reflected from the target. The differential velocity calculator
determines a differential velocity of the target based on a change in
position of the target during consecutive measurement intervals. The
overall velocity determination portion determines a current overall
velocity by calculating a weighted average of the Doppler velocity, the
differential velocity, and a previously determined overall velocity.