The present invention relates to apparatus for mooring a floating vessel
in open sea, using a semi submersible floating dock. The apparatus is
particularly suitable for tankers carrying liquid natural gas in
cryogenic form which can be a dangerous substance to handle and hence
offshore terminals are preferred. The apparatus comprises a
semi-submersible floating dock (1) for receiving a vessel (10) and a
single point mooring system (5), with a rigid arm (3) between the two.
The dock (1) is pivotally connected to the arm (3). The single point
mooring system (5) comprises a mooring buoy (17) secured to the seabed by
a compliant anchoring system such as a number of catenary anchor legs
(15). This allows vertical movement of the mooring buoy (17) but
constrains the movement to a relatively small column of water.