A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus which executes a scan for allowing
an RF coil unit to transmit RF pulses to an imaging area of a subject in
a static magnetic filed space and allowing the RF coil unit to acquire
magnetic resonance signals generated in the imaging area, includes: a
scan section which executes, as the scan, each of an actual scan for
acquiring the magnetic resonance signals as actual scan data and a
reference scan for acquiring the magnetic resonance signals as reference
scan data; an image reconstruction unit which reconstructs an actual scan
image about the imaging area, based on the actual scan data and
reconstructs a reference scan image about the imaging area, based on the
reference scan data; a transmission sensitivity distribution calculating
unit which calculates a transmission sensitivity distribution at the
transmission of the RF pulses by the RF coil unit in the imaging area,
based on the reference scan image and the actual scan image; and an image
correcting unit which corrects the actual scan image using the
transmission sensitivity distribution, wherein the transmission
sensitivity distribution calculating unit includes: a division image
generating part which executes image processing for dividing the first
reference image by the second reference image, thereby generating a
division image; a labeling information generating part which executes a
labeling process on the division image thereby to generate labeling
information about the division image; a segmentation process executing
part which executes a segmentation process on the actual scan image,
based on the labeling information thereby to extract a plurality of
segments from the actual scan image; and a fitting processing part which
calculates relational expressions indicative of relationships between
pixel values of pixels constituting the segments and pixel positions
thereof with respect to the segments extracted from the actual scan
image, by performing a process for fitting to polynomial models, and
wherein the transmission sensitivity distribution is calculated based on
the relational expressions calculated by the fitting processing part.