A transdermal transport device includes a reservoir for holding a
formulation of an active principle, and an array of needles which have
bores in fluid communication with the reservoir to facilitate
transporting the formulation to and from the reservoir through the
needles. The device also includes a first actuator which drives the array
of needles into the body, and a second actuator which pumps the
formulation between the reservoir and the body through the needles. The
first actuator is reversible to withdraw the needles from the body.