These are described biphenylene compounds of formula (I) wherein R.sub.1
is a C.sub.1-C.sub.18alkyl, C.sub.2-C.sub.18alkenyl, C.sub.6-C.sub.10aryl
or C.sub.6-C.sub.10aryl or C.sub.6-C.sub.10heteroaryl radical each
unsubstituted or mono- or poly-substituted by hydroxy, halogen,
C.sub.1-C.sub.18alkyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.18alkoxy, amino,
C.sub.1-C.sub.5monoalkyamino or by di-C.sub.1-C.sub.5alkylamino;
C.sub.5-C.sub.7cycloalkyl or C.sub.5-C.sub.7cycloalkenyl each
unsubstituted or substituted by C.sub.1-C.sub.5alkyl; --OR'; or NR'R'';
R.sub.2 is a C.sub.1-C.sub.18alkyl, C.sub.2-C.sub.18alkenyl,
C.sub.6-C.sub.10aryl or C.sub.6-C.sub.10heteroaryl radical each
unsubstituted or mono- poly-substituted by hydroxy, hadroxy,
C.sub.1-C.sub.18alkoxy, amino, C.sub.1-C.sub.5monoalkylamino or by
di-C.sub.1-C.sub.5alkylamino; --OR'; --NR'R''; or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2
together form a 5- to 7- membered monocyclic carbocyclic or heterocyclic
ring; R.sub.3 is hydrogen; C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkyl or C.sub.1-C.sub.6alkoxy;
R' and R'' are each independently of the other hydrogen; unsubstituted or
mono- or poly-hydroxy-, halo-, C.sub.1-C.sub.18alkyl-,
C.sub.1-C.sub.18alkoxy-, amino- or quaternary ammonium groupsubstituted
C.sub.1-C.sub.18alkyl, C.sub.5-C.sub.7cycloalkyl or phenyl; and n is 0 or
1; wherein, when R.sub.2 is OR' or NR'R'' and n=1, R.sub.1 is not
simultaneously OR'; or NR'R''. The compounds according to the invention
are suitable especially as sun protection agents in cosmetic,
pharmaceutical and veterinary medicine preparations. ##STR00001##