A vertical-cavity surface emitting laser includes a substrate and a first
mirror that is grown on the substrate, a second mirror grown on the first
mirror for resonating the first mirror and light, an active layer between
the first mirror and the second mirror for generating and amplifying the
light, an upper electrode grown on the active layer and a lower electrode
formed on the first mirror for supplying current to the active layer, a
planarizing polymer formed on the first mirror for burying the active
layer and the second layer, and a first external terminal extending from
the upper electrode in a vertical upward direction to be exposed to the
top surface of the planarizing polymer and a second external terminal
extending from the lower electrode to expose its one surface to the top
surface of the planarizing polymer.