An electrochemical cell includes: a membrane electrode assembly: first and
second reactant flow field plates for providing first and second reactant
flow fields disposed on either side of the membrane electrode assembly. A
first seal is disposed between the first reactant flow field plate and
the membrane electrode assembly for impeding leakage of process fluids of
the electrochemical cell. A first gas diffusion layer is disposed between
the first reactant flow field plate and the membrane electrode assembly
for diffusing reactant from the first reactant flow field to the membrane
electrode assembly. The gas diffusion layer provides a peripheral support
structure for supporting the membrane electrode assembly at a periphery
between the first reactant flow field and the first seal to impede
substantial distortion of the membrane electrode assembly between the
first reactant flow field and the first seal.