A monitor which can detect respiration of a sleeping person without being
affected by the attitude of the sleeping person or the indoor
illumination light and can easily evaluate detected respiration
quantitatively through image measurement. The monitor comprises means (1)
for projecting a specified illumination pattern, means (5) for picking up
the image of projected light continuously, means (7) for calculating
inter-frame moving amount of the illumination pattern from the image of
two frames acquired by the image pickup means at different times, means
(8) for generating a moving amount waveform data comprising inter-frame
moving amounts arranged in time series, and means (9) for detecting the
movement of an object from the moving amount waveform data.