A method to passively locate an emitter using two aircraft to form a large
baseline interferometer. The basic two element (two aircraft or
helicopters) large baseline interferometer includes self-calibration and
allows for various configurations for geo-location of ground-based
emitters. The two aircraft large baseline interferometer can measure
phase difference of arrival (PDOA) to very precisely locate the emitter
in angle. Moving emitters can also be located and tracked using the
method of the invention with greater accuracy than can be achieved from a
single platform.