A pole-layer-encasing layer made of a nonmagnetic material is disposed on
an underlying layer made of a nonmagnetic conductive material. The
encasing layer has a groove that penetrates. A pole layer is disposed in
the groove. The pole layer is formed by plating through feeding a current
to the underlying layer. A polishing stopper layer made of a nonmagnetic
conductive material is disposed on the top surface of the encasing layer.
The polishing stopper layer indicates the level at which polishing for
controlling the thickness of the pole layer is stopped. The polishing
stopper layer has an opening that penetrates, and the edge of the opening
is located directly above the edge of the groove located in the top
surface of the encasing layer.