A plurality of electronic signals corresponding to a histological and/or
physiological marker, such as a heartbeat, are obtained, from an
individual and are converted into electronic signal form. The signals are
measured to obtain an actual measurement of a plurality of variable
features of the electronic signals relating to the heartbeats. The
measurements are mathematically analyzed to provide the probability of
divergence of each actual measurement. Using the calculated probability
of divergence, subsequent received waveforms measurements are analyzed
for authentication purposes.